(MATERIALS) FIVE TENSE WE FREQUENTLY USE

1.       Simple present tense

·         used to express habitual action or rutinis and general facts.

formula :  (+) s + v1(s/es)                                                                 

                   (-)  s + do/does + not + v1

                   (?) do/does  + s + v1 ?

    – s/es ditambahkan pada verbs dengan subjek she, he, dan it.

    – s untuk verbs yang berakhiran dengan huruf konsonan.

    – Do digunakan subjek they, we, I, dan you.

    – Does digunakan subjek she, he, dan it.

example : (+) I  go to campus

                        he goes to campus

                  (-) I dont go to campus

                       He doesn’t go to campus

                  (?) do I go to campus?

                        does A go to campus?

2.       Simple past tense

·         is used to declare a sentence that occurred in the past

formula:(+)S + V2

        (-)S + did +not +v1

        (?)did +s +v1

example:(+)I went go to campus

        (-)I didn’t go to campus

        (?)did I go to campus?

<-> Irregular verbs

1	V2	V3
GO	WENT	GONE
WRITE	WROTE	WRITTEN
FLY	FLUE	FLOWN
DRINK	DRUNK	DRUNK
CUT	CUT	CUT
READ	READ	READ
MAKE	MADE	MADE

3.  Present/Past continius Tense

·         is used to express the events that took place

    Formula:(+)S + be + ving                     (+) I am going to campus

       (-)S + be + not + ving     example:(-) I am not going to campus 

      (?)be + S + ving                  (?) am I going to campus?

        Table: To Use Subject For Tense

4.       Simple Future Tense

·         used to express events that have not happened, is still planned,

 or events in the future.

        formula : (+)S + will + v1

            (-)S + will + not + v1

            (?)will + S + v1?

  example: (+)we will go to campus

           (-)we will not go to campus

           (?)will we go to campus

5.  Present Perfect Tense 

·         in use to manifest

        formula: (+)S + has/have + v3                 

           (-)S + has/have + not + v3   

           (?)has/have + S + v3         

  example: (+) I has cut

           (-) I has not cut

           (?) has I cut